Casting refractory material, its main characteristic is high early strength, 3-7 days maximum compressive strength can reach more than 30MPa, and the disadvantage is the volume stability of temperature difference, the intensity decrease, the maximum fall by up to 40%, so the requirements for compressive strength must meet the design requirements and national standards.
The temperature reduces the strength of the main factors are: Casting reaches a certain temperature with low calcium and high alumina cement fireproof material in the heating furnace heating process (350 DEG C), dehydration, transformation of the hydrate started hydrate of cement stone structure, compactness and strength decreased, the volume of pouring material change, this time to the strength of castable the lowest point, after stabilizing. With the heating temperature up to 1100 DEG C, cement stone gradually sintering, casting crystalline refractory mullite crystal transformation. With the temperature rising, mullite crystal growing, a glass matrix liquid phase pouring material, forming a high temperature sintering shape, strength increase. At about 1300 DEG C, casting refractory material strength can reach more than 60MPa, a remarkable characteristic of refractory materials under high temperature condition for this is pouring.
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