Future
high-purity refractory materials will be the main and synthetic natural
selection and use. Development and utilization of the "three stone"
raw materials, namely andalusite, sillimanite, kyanite raw materials, can
improve the microstructure and thermal properties LAS refractories.
As
the "three stone" at high temperatures into the lower phase mullite
and mullite expansion coefficient is small, help to improve the thermal shock
resistance of the material. Andalusite in the material can be added with
countless subtle diffusion thermal stress becomes void formation, making the
stress to be released within the refractory, thus improving the thermal shock
resistance. And sillimanite completely mullitization the temperature is higher,
will help improve the high-temperature creep resistance. In addition, due to
the volume expansion effect produced mullitization also accompanied by high
temperature creep favorable. Development of high-quality synthetic refractory
raw materials, the amount of developed countries in the use of natural raw materials
reduced and the amount of high-purity synthetic raw materials is increasing,
the reason is the extensive use of synthetic materials proportion of unshaped
refractory materials is increasing, and the extensive use of natural raw clay
brick, high alumina brick, zircon brick production is declining.
Therefore,
innovation, research and development, education, management and investment,
will be the key to maintaining the vitality of future refractory industry and
success. Current and future years for Chinese refractories industry, is an
experienced structural optimization, corporate restructuring and product
structure adjustment period. China's strategy of development should be based on
Chinese refractories rich natural resources, based on the development of
high-performance synthetic materials and more high-performance, functional
products to meet the advanced requirements of high temperature industrial
development and a focus on clean steel casting and production. At the same
time, you should pay attention to equipment and management, improve product
quality refractory materials and the stability and reliability.
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